美國勞工部製作的：《職業分類典》（Dictionary of Occupational Titles），以及中華民國內政部製作的：《中華民國職業分類典》，譬如你對於President、總經理這個職位有興趣（其實我原本是想查「總統」這個職位的，大誤），你想知道這個職位的在做什麼、會被交付什麼責任或需要哪方面的能力（甚至可能薪資大致多少），這類的職業分類典能以幫你釐清這方面的資訊。（當然如果你做過某方面的職位，但你卻不知道你在履歷表中如何對自己的能力下筆，那麼你也可以逆回來使用這類職業分類典的描述。）
以President，總經理為例子：
（1）在美國勞工部的職業分類典：
CODE: 189.117-026
TITLE(s): PRESIDENT (any industry)
Plans, develops, and establishes policies and objectives of business organization in accordance with board directives and corporation charter: Confers with company officials to plan business objectives, to develop organizational policies to coordinate functions and operations between divisions and departments, and to establish responsibilities and procedures for attaining objectives. Reviews activity reports and financial statements to determine progress and status in attaining objectives and revises objectives and plans in accordance with current conditions. Directs and coordinates formulation of financial programs to provide funding for new or continuing operations to maximize returns on investments, and to increase productivity. Plans and develops industrial, labor, and public relations policies designed to improve company's image and relations with customers, employees, stockholders, and public. Evaluates performance of executives for compliance with established policies and objectives of firm and contributions in attaining objectives. May preside over board of directors. May serve as chairman of committees, such as management, executive, engineering, and sales.
GOE: 11.05.01 STRENGTH: S GED: R5 M5 L5 SVP: 8 DLU: 89
（2）在中華民國內政部的職業分類典：
職業代碼：1200.08
職業名稱：企業機構總經理
一般性描述：負責公民營企業機構經營之規劃與業務之監督人員屬之。
工作內容：(1)研究規劃企業經營之具體方案； (2)組織、監督、及協調所屬各部門之工作； (3)提供意見以備業主或董事會採擇，並遵循其決策付之實施； (4)研究分析工商業界之需要，檢討所提服務或所出產品是否滿足各方面﹔(5)對內指導考核各部門員工之工作，並予以必要之改進﹔ (6)對外代表企業負責人，接洽各項業務。
通俗名稱：總經理、總仔、執行長
再以修水管的水電工來舉例好了：
在內政部版本呈現的是：
職業代碼：3113.06
職業名稱：一般水電工程技術員
一般性描述：接受有關水電工程師之指導，從事水電系統設備之設計、發展、施工、測試、操作、檢驗與維修等工作人員屬之。
工作內容：從事之工作包括：在發電廠、燃氣場、自來水廠、污水處理廠、蒸氣供應場及冷凍廠執行任務。
兼任事項：兼任各專責單位之水電工程維修。得隨其所屬之單位所提供之服務等，而有所不同。
通俗名稱：水電工、水匠、電匠
在美國內政部提供的是：（全部內文請自己點進去看）
CODE: 85999B
TITLE: Pump Installers and Servicers
DEFINITION: Erect, install, and repair electric, gasoline, diesel, or turbine pumps, using hand and power tools according to diagrams or specifications.
# TASKS
# KNOWLEDGE
# SKILLS
# ABILITIES
# WORK ACTIVITIES
# WORK CONTEXT
# INTERESTS
# WORK VALUES
# CROSSWALKS
內容甚至都把你需要什麼知識、技能都告訴你，例如技能部分他就這樣列：
ABILITIES:Abilities elements are ranked by importance.
75 Problem Sensitivity
The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
75 Manual Dexterity
The ability to quickly make coordinated movements of one hand, a hand together with its arm, or two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects
70 Control Precision
The ability to quickly and repeatedly make precise adjustments in moving the controls of a machine or vehicle to exact positions
70 Information Ordering
The ability to correctly follow a given rule or set of rules in order to arrange things or actions in a certain order. The things or actions can include numbers, letters, words, pictures, procedures, sentences, and mathematical or logical operations.
最後比較不重要但是還是需要且被列入的能力是：
15 Sound Localization
The ability to tell the direction from which a sound originated
10 Night Vision
The ability to see under low light conditions
哇，水電工還需要聽音辨位以及夜視能力（囧）！
留言列表
